VPN is a private network that uses a public network like the internet to connect to remote sites or users together. But this is not the first technology to make such connections. The leased lines were used previously for the same purpose were expensive and therefore not a favourable choice for companies in terms of the cost factor. On the other hand, VPN creates a safe and encrypted connection over the internet without costing much. And therefore, irrespective of the company expanding to various regions, a cost-efficient secure connection was possible through VPN.
Types of VPN
Remote Access VPN: Remote Access VPN allows users to connect to a private network and access its service and resources remotely. The user and the private network connection through the internet. This type of Virtual Private Network is useful for both business users as well as home users.
Site-to-Site VPN: Site-to-site VPN or Router-to-Router VPN is mostly useful for corporates. Companies with multiple office branches in different locations use this VPN to connect the network of one office location to the other. Intranet-based VPN and Extranet-based VPN further help in the connection.
Types of VPN Protocol
Virtual Private Network Protocols are the combination of encryption standards and transmission protocols which determine data routing and its management. Each protocol offers different benefit from the other.
The VPN Protocols are as follows:
- · Internet Protocol Security (IPSec)
- · Point-to-Point Tunnelling Protocol (PPTP)
- · Layer 2 Tunnelling Protocol (L2TP)
- · Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) & Transport Layer Security (TLS)
- · Secure Shell (SSH)
- · OpenVPN
VoIP and VPN
VoIP VPN creates a secure, encrypted tunnel over the Internet through which all the VoIP Traffic passes through. This results in bypassing firewall restrictions and make calls secure. VoIP VPN further hides the real IP address. It assigns a new address based on the selected VPN server. This makes the person anonymous online. It, therefore, allows one to access VoIP Service even through VoIP blockage.
The benefits of VoIP via VPN are as follows:
- · Cost Reduction
- · Prevents Throttling
- · Ensures Security
- · Bypasses blockages
To know more about VPN and VoIP check here: Important Details of Virtual Private Network and its Relation to VoIP